Skip to main content

V-Mart Retail Ltd IPO Ltd. IPO Review



Issue Highlights

Issue Period
1/2/2013-5/2/2013
Price Band
Rs 195-215
Issue Type
100% Book Building Issue
Issue Size
44,96,000 shares/96  crore
Face Value
Rs. 10
Market Lot
66
Listing
BSE,NSE
Industry
Retail
Maximum Retail Subscription
14 lots/Rs. 1,98,660
Registrar
Karvy Computershare

Issue details:

·         Offer for sale by shareholders: 17,35,000 shares
·         Fresh issue : 27,61,000 shares

Industry Profile:
The structure of Indian retail industry

The rising apparel segment
Indian apparel industry is growing at a CAGR of 9.7 % and  FY 12  figure is supposed to touch Rs. 2,000 billion mark. Factors like rising per capita disposable income, urbanization and rising consumer awareness have contributed to this growth.

Indian apparel industry comprises of two segments- 

     (1)    RTS (ready to stitch) : 30 %
     (2)     RTW(ready to wear): 70 %

The continuous decline seen in RTS segment augurs well for the RTW segment.









Company profile:


V-Mart retail is a New Delhi based retail player offering apparel, general merchandise and Kirana items with a predominant focus on Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities in Northern, western and eastern parts of India. V-Mart currently owns and operates 59 stores spread across 51 cities in 10 states & union territories.
V-mart boasts a total store space of 4.82 lakh sq. ft. with its presence in states like New Delhi, Gujarat, UP, Bihar, Punjab, Chandigarh, Haryana, J&K, Rajasthan and MP.

Strengths

·         V-mart has been a pioneer in setting stores in smaller cities and is supposed to get benefitted from the rising urbanization
·         V-mart has ERP(enterprise resource planning) based supply chain system that leads to efficient inventory and working capital management
·         V-mart has got strong & robust IT infrastructure with a strong emphasis on MIS(management information system)
·         V-mart is  a ‘one stop shop’ for a family and offers a  diversified range of products catering needs of a family

Concerns

·         The retail industry is highly capital-intensive and changing trends in fashion makes the company vulnerable to fierce competition.
·         V-Mart’s operations are mainly restricted to tier-2 and tier-3 cities and these are not lucrative markets in terms of the consumption in comparison to Tier-1 cities

Objects of the issue

·         To open 60 new stores : 69.7 crore
·         Expansion of distribution centers: 4.38 crore
·         Working capital requirement : 10 crore
·         General corporate purposes & issue expenses: NA

Financials

The uptrend in apparel sales

 # All calculations at the upper price band
# All calculations have been done using post-equity outstanding shares unless mentioned otherwise
# Debt-equity ratios are exhaustive

Parameter
FY 12
Post issue Outstanding shares
1,79,58,778
Earnings per share (EPS)
Rs. 5.9
Book Value
Rs. 30.2
P/E
36.4
P/B
7.1
4-year profit CAGR
32%
PEG
1.1
Operating profit margin (OPM) %
10 %
Net profit margin (NPM)
4%
Return on Equity
19.6%
Debt/Equity Ratio (pre-equity) #
2.9
Debt/equity Ratio (Post-equity)#
1.77
EV/EBITDA
16.3

Comparison with peers

# Peer data as per moneycontrol site as on 1/2/2013 for FY 12 unless mentioned otherwise

Company
P/E
NPM
ROE
M-cap
Debt/Equity
V-Mart
36.4
4%
19.6%
Rs. 386 crore
1.77
Pantaloon Retail
20.25
1.81 % ##
2.9 % ##
Rs. 5692 crore
.82 ##
Shoppers Stop
96.05
3.12 %
9.75 %
Rs. 3623 crore
.33
Trent
68.79
4.92 %
3.51%
Rs. 3811 crore
.19


## FY 11 figure

Inference

As evident from the above table V-mart is a much smaller player of the retail industry and thus ‘comparison to peers’ is quite meaningless . In the backdrop of the debacle of v2 reatil (erstwhile known as Vishal Retail   and promoters of both are blood related) this issue appears as a spooking one and hence there was no need of digging deeper into the financials

This issue is being floated mainly to provide an exit rule to the selling stake holder – Naman Finance & Investment Private Ltd. (an AV Birla group investment arm) besides opening new stores and for boosting the working capital. For a smaller company like this a price-to-earnings multiple of 36.4 seems expensive.
Retail industry works on a razor thin margin and players are hit hard in case of a global turmoil (V-Mart’s FY 09 results vouch for the same).
 To cut a long story short, risk-averse value investors should better overlook this issue and in future too they should not be swayed by any post-listing price rise (as the share price of such issues can be easily rigged).

    Disclaimer

Analysis is for the information purpose only. Though due care and caution have been taken while preparing this report, analyst shall not be responsible for any error and shall not bear any financial liability to the users of this report.



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Team Work - Meaning and Tips for better Team Work

A single brain is not always capable of making key decisions on its own. To come up with an efficient solution, an individual requires the help and advice of others. A team is established when individuals get together on a common platform with the common goal of completing a task. To guarantee optimum compatibility, team members should ideally come from similar backgrounds and have a single aim. To provide their best, the team members must complement each other and function as a single unit in tight cooperation. "There is no I in Team Work," as the saying goes, and each member must put the needs of his team first. Personal interests must take a second seat. Any team's performance is directly proportionate to the relationship between its members and their combined efforts. What is the definition of teamwork? Teamwork is defined as the sum of each team member's efforts toward the fulfilment of the team's goal. In other words, any team's backbone is its ability t

Scientists discover a new theory / The fundamental property of light – 150 years after Maxwell

Light plays a vital role in our everyday lives and technologies based on light are all around us. So we might expect that our understanding of light is pretty settled. But scientists have just uncovered a new fundamental property of light that gives new insight into the 150-year-old classical theory of electromagnetism and which could lead to applications manipulating light at the nanoscale. It is unusual for a pure-theory physics paper to make it into the journal Science. So when one does, it’s worth a closer look. In the new study, researchers bring together one of physics' most venerable set of equations – those of James Clerk’s Maxwell’s famous theory of light – with one of the hot topics in modern solid-state physics: the quantum spin Hall effect and topological insulators . To understand what the fuss is about, let’s first consider the behaviour of electrons in the quantum spin Hall effect. Electrons possess an intrinsic spin as if they were tiny spinning-tops,

19 Types Of Content Writing Services For Your Business

  It’s hard to know which type of content writing service is the best for your business.  There are so many  different types of content writing services  out there that it’s easy to get confused. You end up wondering if you’re choosing the right one for you. In this post, we’ll get rid of this confusion, once and for all. I’m going to list out the different kinds of writing services you could use.  By the end of this article, you’ll know whether you need a copywriter, a content writer, or a social media marketer and how they can help you achieve your business goals. This post is also useful for writers who want to hone their writing skills in a specific area. Let’s dive in and learn what types of content writing services exist and when you should use them. (Bonus – if you want to  hire the top 1%  of writers, go to the bottom to learn how). Types of Content Writing Services As we go through the list of content writing services, you will find that many of them overlap. That’s perfectly